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File: xmlSiteMaker/content/pages/howitwork.xml

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  Classes of Ilya Nemihin   xmlSiteMaker   xmlSiteMaker/content/pages/howitwork.xml   Download  
File: xmlSiteMaker/content/pages/howitwork.xml
Role: Auxiliary data
Content type: text/plain
Description: xml content
Class: xmlSiteMaker
Offline site generator based on XML
Author: By
Last change:
Date: 21 years ago
Size: 10,715 bytes
 

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<?xml version="1.0"?> <page-content> <p> <sectionList/> </p> <section id="sitegeneration" name="Site Generation" level="1"/> <p> There is classes <code>Page</code>, <code>PageFactory</code>, <code>SiteGenerator</code> and <code>PageRepository</code>. </p> <p> Main class <code>SiteGenerator</code> and function <code>generate()</code> he take from <code>PageRepository</code> by interface <code>IEnumeratePageId</code> each <code>pageId</code> of site, and by this <code>pageId</code> take from <code>PageFactory</code> object of class <code>Page</code>, and call method <code>generate()</code> of class <code>Page</code>: <source from="SiteGenerator.php"><![CDATA[ function generate(){ $this->pageRepository->pageIdEnumerator->reset(); while( $this->pageRepository->pageIdEnumerator->moveNext() ){ $id = $this->pageRepository->pageIdEnumerator->getElement(); $page = $this->pageFactory->getPageById( $id ); $page->generate(); } } ]]></source> </p> <p> But <code>PageFactory</code> return not <code>Page</code> <smile/>: <source from="PageFactory.php"><![CDATA[ function getPageById( $id ){ switch ( $id ){ case 'fp': $page = new PageFP(); break; default: $page = new PageSite( $id ); break; } return $page; } ]]></source> i.e. for <code>pageId = 'fp'</code> <code>PageFactory</code> return object of <code>PageFP</code>, for other: <code>PageSite</code>. </p> <p>Some words about <code>PageRepository</code> he generate <code>pageIdArray</code> from <code>pages.xml</code> by xslt transformation <code>pages2text.xsl</code> (content/xslt/other/). But 'fp' dont exists in <code>pages.xml</code> it <code>pageId</code> adds by hands: <source from="PageRepository.php"><![CDATA[ function PageRepository(){ $this->pageIdEnumerator = new Enumerator(); $this->pageIdEnumerator->setElements( $this->pageIdArray ); $this->pageIdArray = $this->getPagesId(); // from xml file pages.xml $this->pageIdArray[] = 'fp'; // add first page } ]]></source> </p> <section id="pagegeneration" name="Page Generation" level="1"/> <section id="pageshierarchy" name="Page class hierarchy" level="2"/> <p> There is hierarchy of pages: <pre> Page &lt;- PageBase &lt;- PageFP &lt;- PageSite Page - abstract PageBase - abstract PageFP - first page of site PageSite - any page of site </pre> Inheritance classes differs from <code>Page</code> only by constructor. </p> <p> class Page makes next: <ol> <li>make self xml-content</li> <li>make transformation by xslt</li> <li>write result</li> </ol> </p> <section id="makexml" name="Creating xml content" level="2"/> <p> Xml content are created by aggregation different xml sources. </p> <p> xml-content start from <source from="Page.php"><![CDATA[ $this->xml = '<?xml version="1.0"?'.'>'."\n"; $this->xml .= '<page-of-site>'."\n"; $this->xml .= '#add_elements_here#'."\n"; $this->xml .= '</page-of-site>'."\n"; ]]></source> </p> <p> Class <code>Page</code> contain array of objects of class <code>Element</code>. They are added in constructors of inheritance classes (<code>PageBase</code>, <code>PageFP</code>, <code>PageSite</code>). </p> <p> Function <code>makeXml()</code> are dead simple: <source from="Page.php"><![CDATA[ function makeXml(){ foreach( $this->elements as $this->element ){ $this->element->makeContent(); $this->insertIntoXml(); } } ]]></source> </p> <p> Each object of class <code>Element</code> have attributes <code>name</code> and <code>content</code>. And in function <code>insertIntoXml()</code> by his <code>name</code> xml-content-of-page are replaced by <code>content</code> of <code>element</code>: <source from="Page.php"><![CDATA[ function insertIntoXml(){ $name = '#'.$this->element->getName().'#'; $this->xml = str_replace( $name, $this->element->getContent(), $this->xml ); } ]]></source> </p> <p> Hierarchy of elements: <pre> Element &lt;- ElementFromFile &lt;- ElementFromText &lt;- ElementForStub &lt;- ElementPageId </pre> By manipulation this elements perform creating xml-content-of-page. </p> <p> F.e. class <code>PageBase</code> constructor: <source><![CDATA[ function PageBase(){ $this->Page(); $this->elements[] = new ElementForStub( array( 'params' => array( 'text' => "#common#\n#pages#\n#add_elements_here#\n" ) ) ); // #common# $this->elements[] = new ElementFromFile( array( 'name' => 'common', 'params' => array( 'fileName' => 'db-xml:common.xml' ) ) ); // #pages# $this->elements[] = new ElementFromFile( array( 'name' => 'pages', 'params' => array( 'fileName' => 'db-xml:pages.xml' ) ) ); } ]]></source> Element <code>ElementForStub</code> replace <code>#add_elements_here#</code>, then each next element replace self token: first <code>ElementFromFile</code> replace <code>#common#</code> (which was added by previous <code>ElementForStub</code> element), second <code>ElementFromFile</code> replace <code>#pages#</code> (note different between params passed in constructors). </p> <p> Element <code>ElementFromFile</code> working with class <code>Content</code> which have function <code>getContent()</code>: <source from="Content.php"><![CDATA[ function getContent( $fileRequest ){ list( $area, $file ) = explode( ':', $fileRequest ); $fileName = $this->root . $area . '/' . $file; $this->file->setFileName( $fileName ); $this->file->load(); return $this->file->getData(); } ]]></source> where <code>$this->root</code> are path to <code>'content'</code> folder. In that folder (if you remember) we have 3 folders (directories): <code>db-xml</code>, <code>pages</code>, <code>xslt</code>. </p> <p> And <code>$fileRequest</code> for function <code>getContent()</code> are formed as <code>{area}:{fileName}</code>. F.e. if we want to get content of file <code>pages.xml</code> in directory <code>db-xml</code>, we must make call: <br/><code>$contentOfPagesXml = $objContent->getContent( 'xml:pages.xml' );</code>. <br/>And by same manner to directory <code>pages</code> or <code>xslt</code>. </p> <p> And again about <code>PageBase</code>.</p> <p> As you may note element <code>ElementForStub</code> add token <code>#add_elements_here#</code> in xml-content-of-page. This mean that we have not finished xml-content. And we must to make inheritance from this class. </p> <p> Let's inheritance <code>PageFP</code> class. His constructor: <source from="PageFP.php"><![CDATA[ function PageFP(){ $this->PageBase(); $this->pageId = 'index'; $this->elements[] = new ElementForStub( array( 'params' => array( 'text' => "#page_content#\n#news#" ) ) ); // #page_content# $this->elements[] = new ElementFromFile( array( 'name' => 'page_content', 'params' => array( 'fileName' => 'pages:fp.xml' ) ) ); // #news# $this->elements[] = new ElementFromFile( array( 'name' => 'news', 'params' => array( 'fileName' => 'db-xml:news.xml' ) ) ); $this->xsltName = 'fp-page.xsl'; } ]]></source> As you may note in this case element <code>ElementForStub</code> (which replace token <code>#add_elements_here#</code>) dosnt have token <code>#add_elements_here#</code>, i.e. in result we have finished xml-content. </p> <p> xml-content will be contain files <code>pages/fp.xml</code>, <code>db-xml/news.xml</code>. And xslt transformation will be made by <code>fp-page.xsl</code>. </p> <p> For Page-package class <code>PageSite</code>, constructor: <source from="PageSite.php"><![CDATA[ function PageSite( $pageId ){ $this->PageBase(); $this->pageId = $pageId; $this->elements[] = new ElementForStub( array( 'params' => array( 'text' => "#page_id#\n#page_content#\n" ) ) ); // #page_id# $this->elements[] = new ElementPageId( $pageId ); // #page_content# $this->elements[] = new ElementFromFile( array( 'name' => 'page_content', 'params' => array( 'fileName' => 'pages:'.$pageId.'.xml' ) ) ); $this->xsltName = 'site-page.xsl'; } ]]></source> Note that there is element <code>ElementPageId</code> which add tag <code>&lt;pageId&gt;</code>. </p> <p>After <code>makeXml()</code> we will have (i add comments): <source from="result of makeXml()"><![CDATA[ <?xml version="1.0"?> <page-of-site> <!-- xml-header and 'page-of-site' are from Page --> <!-- 'common' was added in PageBase --> <!-- this is file '/content/db-xml/common.xml' --> <common> <year>2003</year> <name>xmlSiteMaker</name> <email>nemilya@mail.ru</email> </common> <!-- 'pages' was added in PageBase --> <!-- this is file '/content/db-xml/pages.xml' --> <pages> <page id="123" name="Name" descr="Description"/> ... </pages> <!-- 'pageId' was added in PageSite --> <!-- this parameter passed in constructor by PageFactory --> <pageId>about</pageId> <!-- 'page-content' was added in PageSite --> <!-- this is file '/content/page/{pageId}.xml' --> <page-content> <p> This application for offline generation. From xml documents by xslt transformation. </p> <p> <sectionList/> </p> ... </page-content> </page-of-site> ]]></source> </p> <section id="maketransform" name="Make transform" level="2"/> <p> Each class <code>Page</code> have attribute <code>xsltName</code> by which xml-content are transformed: <code>PageFP</code> - 'fp-page.xsl', <code>PageSite</code> - 'site-page.xsl'. You can see this in constructor. </p> <section id="write" name="Write result" level="2"/> <p> For writing result there is class <code>PageWriter</code>. Class <code>Page</code> in function <code>write()</code> call them: <source from="Page.php"><![CDATA[ function writePage(){ echo "write page: {$this->pageId}\n"; $this->pageWriter->setContent( $this->page ); $this->pageWriter->setPageId( $this->pageId ); $this->pageWriter->write(); } ]]></source> </p> <section id="makeselfpage" name="Make Self Page Class" level="1"/> <p>Of course you can write self class. Inheritance them from <code>Page</code> or <code>PageBase</code>. And add to <code>PageFactory</code> in function <code>getPageById</code> case for your <code>pageId</code>. </p> </page-content>